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Trump Leaves China Promising 'Fantastic' Trade Deals While Xi Warns Taiwan Could Spark Clashes

After a Beijing summit, Trump claimed fantastic trade deals with China, while Xi warned that mishandling Taiwan could spark clashes. The US had approved a record $11 billion arms package for Taiwan.

Nadia Okafor/3 min/GB

Political Correspondent

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Trump Leaves China Promising 'Fantastic' Trade Deals While Xi Warns Taiwan Could Spark Clashes
Source: The GuardianOriginal source

After a summit in Beijing, Trump said the US and China struck "fantastic trade deals," while Xi warned that mishandling Taiwan could trigger clashes between the two powers. The United States had already approved a record $11 billion arms package (a bundle of weapons and military equipment) for Taiwan last year.

Context

Trump visited China for a two‑day meeting with President Xi Jinping, aiming to ease tensions over Iran, trade and technology. The summit featured pageantry and promises of stability but yielded few concrete outcomes. Analysts noted that Trump’s ongoing focus on the Iran conflict and his limited leverage on Taiwan weakened the talks. During the summit, Trump and Xi discussed the Strait of Hormuz, agreeing that it must stay open for energy shipments. Trump said he was considering lifting sanctions on Chinese firms that buy Iranian oil, while Xi said China would not supply Iran with military equipment. Both leaders reiterated opposition to militarising the waterway.

Key Facts

- Trump told reporters that the two sides had reached "fantastic trade deals," though he offered no details on what was agreed. - Xi stated that improper handling of Taiwan could lead to "clashes and even conflicts" between the United States and China, calling it the top issue in bilateral relations. - In 2023 the United States approved a record $11 billion arms package (a bundle of weapons and military equipment) for Taiwan, the largest such sale to date, prompting strong objections from Beijing.

What It Means

The contrasting statements highlight a growing gap: Trump emphasizes cooperative trade rhetoric, while Xi frames Taiwan as a potential flashpoint that could draw the US into direct confrontation. The existing $11 billion arms commitment (a bundle of weapons and military equipment) underscores Washington’s continued support for Taiwan’s self‑defense, a policy Beijing views as interference. Moving forward, observers will watch whether the White House follows through on a proposed $14 billion package for 2024 and how both nations manage the Iran‑related oil flow through the Strait of Hormuz. In Washington, lawmakers from both parties have expressed concern over any perceived softening toward China, especially regarding Taiwan. Some Republicans argue that stronger arms sales are needed to deter Beijing, while Democrats call for diplomatic engagement to avoid escalation. Observers will scrutinise the administration’s next moves amid upcoming elections.

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