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Montana Jumps Two Preparedness Tiers Amid Nation's Severe Flu and Measles Surge

Montana advanced two preparedness tiers in one year while the U.S. faced its worst flu season in a decade and record measles cases. See what this means for public health readiness.

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Montana Jumps Two Preparedness Tiers Amid Nation's Severe Flu and Measles Surge
Credit: Joyce FriedenOriginal source

Montana jumped from the lowest to the highest public‑health preparedness tier in one year, the only state to gain two levels, even as the U.S. faced its worst flu season in nearly a decade and the highest measles count since 1991.

Context The nation endured a severe flu season that surpassed any in the last ten years, recorded measles cases not seen since 1991, and dealt with multiple weather‑related emergencies while federal public‑health funding, staffing, and operational support were destabilized. These pressures highlighted gaps in the country’s ability to respond to health threats. The Trust for America’s Health evaluated state readiness using a set of indicators such as healthcare workforce mobility, accreditation status, vaccination coverage, and laboratory surge capacity.

Key Facts Montana moved from the low tier to the high tier, advancing two levels in a single year—the only jurisdiction to do so. The report attributes this jump to increased state public‑health funding and to earning accreditation from the Emergency Management Accreditation Program; Montana is also among the 44 states accredited by the Public Health Accreditation Board.

Overall, 13 states remained in the low tier, 17 states plus D.C. in the middle tier, and 20 states in the high tier. Seven additional states rose one tier, while ten states and D.C. fell one tier. The analysis is a cross‑sectional observational study of 51 jurisdictions, examining preparedness metrics collected over the fiscal year.

What It Means The findings show that targeted investments and formal accreditation can rapidly improve a state’s emergency posture, even when national resources are uneven. For readers, the takeaway is that state‑level budget increases and participation in recognized accreditation programs are concrete steps that correlate with higher preparedness scores. The Trust for America’s Health recommends raising the CDC’s annual budget to at least $11.58 billion to sustain and expand these gains nationwide.

What to watch next: Congressional debates on CDC funding, state legislation on public‑health spending, and how preparedness levels evolve ahead of the 2026 World Cup events hosted in the United States.

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