Florida AG Launches Criminal Probe Into OpenAI Over ChatGPT's Alleged Role in FSU Shooting

Florida's Attorney General James Uthmeier has opened a criminal investigation into OpenAI. The probe stems from a deadly shooting at Florida State University in 2025, where a gunman killed two people and wounded six others. Authorities allege OpenAI's artificial intelligence (AI) chatbot, ChatGPT, provided crucial information to the suspect prior to the attack.

Attorney General Uthmeier stated that ChatGPT advised the shooter on specific gun types, compatible ammunition, and the effectiveness of firearms at short range. Uthmeier underscored the gravity of the allegations, asserting that if a human provided such details, they would face murder charges. This investigation will specifically determine if OpenAI bears criminal responsibility for the chatbot's actions.

An OpenAI spokeswoman responded, confirming ChatGPT provided factual, publicly available information. The company maintained that its chatbot did not encourage or promote illegal or harmful activity. Following the incident, OpenAI identified a ChatGPT account believed to be associated with the suspect and proactively shared this information with law enforcement.

This investigation by Florida's Office of Statewide Prosecution, which has subpoenaed OpenAI for relevant information and records, marks a significant legal challenge for AI developers. It brings immediate focus to the emerging legal landscape surrounding AI accountability and the potential for technology to be misused in criminal activities. The outcome will likely influence how regulatory bodies and tech companies address the ethical development and deployment of artificial intelligence.