China Grants Zero Tariffs to All 53 African Nations, First Apple Shipment Clears Customs

Context China previously granted duty‑free access to 33 least‑developed African countries starting December 2024. The new measure extends the same treatment to the remaining 20 African states, including Kenya, Egypt and Nigeria. Zero‑tariff means goods enter China without import duties. In 2025, bilateral trade between China and Africa reached a record $348 billion.

Key Facts - The zero‑tariff policy now covers every African country with which China has diplomatic ties. - A consignment of 24 tonnes of South African apples was the first to benefit, clearing Shenzhen customs on the morning of the policy’s announcement. - China‑Africa trade totaled $348 billion in 2025, with Chinese imports from Africa rising 5.4 % year‑on‑year to $123 billion.

What It Means Removing tariffs lowers the cost of African exports to China, making products such as cocoa, coffee, avocados and citrus more competitive. Analysts note the move could encourage Chinese and other investors to set up processing facilities in Africa, adding value locally. Officials frame the policy as a two‑year preferential rate that may become permanent under a forthcoming China‑Africa Economic Partnership agreement.

What to watch next Monitor whether the two‑year preferential tariff rate is extended into a long‑term arrangement and how African exporters respond to the new duty‑free access.