Finance2 hrs ago

UK County Court Judgments Surge, Pomfret Details Breathing Space Shield

Laura Pomfret outlines the increase in UK County Court Judgments and details Breathing Space and Scottish moratorium protections for debtors.

David Amara/3 min/GB

Finance & Economics Editor

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Laura Pomfret warned that County Court Judgments (CCJs) are climbing across the UK, highlighting Breathing Space and the Scottish moratorium as temporary shields for debtors. She outlined steps to challenge a CCJ and avoid court action.

Context A County Court Judgment is a court order issued when someone fails to repay a debt, recorded on the public Register of Judgments for six years and affecting credit scores. In the first quarter of 2024, UK CCJs rose 12% year‑on‑year to approximately 210,000, up from the pre‑pandemic average of about 185,000 per quarter. The increase mirrors higher consumer‑credit balances, which the Bank of England reports at £210 billion, a 4% rise from a year ago.

Key Facts Pomfret said debtors who receive a CCJ can apply to vary the judgment, request an instalment plan, or seek to have it set aside if the debt is disputed or procedurally flawed. She advised contacting creditors early, keeping a realistic budget, and using free debt‑advice services. In England and Wales, the Breathing Space scheme gives up to 60 days of protection from enforcement while a debtor receives advice; in Scotland, a similar moratorium provides six weeks of relief.

What It Means The rise in CCJs signals growing stress in household finances, which can weigh on lenders’ loan‑loss provisions. Market reaction was modest: Experian (EXPN.L) gained 1.2% to close at £2,340, lifting its market cap to £22.4 billion; Equifax (EFX) rose 0.9% to $210, valuing the firm at roughly $25 billion. The FTSE 250 Financial Services index slipped 0.3%, reflecting investor caution about credit‑risk trends. Analysts watch for any extension of Breathing Space beyond its current sunset date and potential reforms to the CCJ threshold that could alter filing volumes.

What to watch next Policymakers are set to review the Breathing Space scheme later this year, and any changes could shift the balance between debtor protection and creditor rights, making the upcoming Treasury consultation a key event for the credit market.

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