Temporary Housing Linked to 104 Child Deaths in England Over Six Years, MPs Demand Urgent Action

The provision of temporary accommodation, housing arranged by local authorities for individuals and families experiencing homelessness, has become a central point of concern in England. Its use has increased, placing a growing number of families into conditions that now face intense scrutiny.

Records show that temporary accommodation contributed to 104 child deaths in England between April 2019 and March 2025. A significant majority, 76 of these children, were under the age of one year. Further data from MBRRACE-UK, a research program monitoring maternal and infant health, indicates that at least 91 out of 3,303 baby deaths recorded between January and December 2024 involved mothers residing in temporary accommodation. This represents 3% of all baby deaths within that period, highlighting specific vulnerabilities among infants and young children in these housing situations.

These statistics have drawn sharp reactions and calls for policy intervention. Siobhain McDonagh, who chairs the all-party parliamentary group for households in temporary accommodation, has urged public outrage and demanded urgent, sustained efforts to reduce child homelessness. She also advocates for an immediate end to unsafe temporary accommodation conditions. A separate report from the cross-party housing, communities, and local government committee concluded that much of this temporary housing is "unfit for human habitation." Concerns include lack of cooking facilities, insufficient space for children, and hazards such as mold or rats. The government has acknowledged the issue, outlining commitments in its Child Poverty Strategy to eradicate unsuitable accommodation. It also plans to apply Awaab’s Law, which requires landlords to address hazards promptly, and the Decent Homes Standard to temporary accommodation.

The focus now shifts to the implementation of these protections and the development of further strategies to ensure safe and stable housing for all children in England.