Sudanese Army Retakes Khor Hassan, Advancing Toward Key Border Trade Route

The Sudanese army said it seized Khor Hassan from the Rapid Support Forces on Friday, a move that supports its push to retake the nearby trade hub of Kurmuk. That gain comes amid a war that has killed over 150,000 people and displaced more than 12 million since April 2023.

Khor Hassan lies in southeastern Blue Nile state, a region that borders Ethiopia and sits along a vital corridor for cross‑border trade. Controlling the area gives forces access to the Al‑Roseires Dam and improves chances of advancing into central Sudan. The state has become a flashpoint because of its geography, natural resources, and its role as a resupply route for armed groups.

The army’s announcement on Friday confirmed the capture of Khor Hassan from the RSF. According to the Sudan Tribune, taking the town backs the army’s plan to retake Kurmuk, a key trade gateway near the Ethiopian border that leads to the dam. The conflict, sparked by a power struggle between army chief Abdel Fattah al‑Burhan and RSF leader Mohamed Hamdan Dagalo in April 2023, has resulted in over 150,000 deaths and more than 12 million displaced persons.

Securing Khor Hassan may strengthen the army’s logistical lines and weaken the RSF’s ability to launch offensives from Blue Nile. It also signals a shift in the battle for control of the border region, though the RSF still holds other positions in the state. Analysts note that holding Kurmuk would improve access to trade routes and infrastructure, potentially affecting civilian movement and humanitarian aid.

Observers will watch whether the army can sustain supply lines to Kurmuk and if renewed diplomatic efforts emerge to address the broader crisis.