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Russia to Halt Kazakh Oil Shipments to Germany via Druzhba Pipeline Starting May 1

Russia will stop Kazakh oil shipments to Germany through the Druzhba pipeline on May 1, affecting the PCK refinery that supplies 90% of Berlin’s fuel.

Elena Voss/3 min/US

Business & Markets Editor

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PCK oil refinery in Schwedt

PCK oil refinery in Schwedt

Source: DwOriginal source

TL;DR: Russia announces a halt to Kazakh oil shipments to Germany via the Druzhba pipeline beginning May 1, citing technical capacity constraints. The PCK refinery near Berlin, which provides roughly 90 percent of the capital’s petrol, kerosene and heating fuel, will feel the impact.

Context: The Druzhba pipeline splits into two branches; one runs through Ukraine to Hungary, the other through Belarus and Poland to Germany. Russian officials say the suspension is not a political decision but a response to current logistical limits. German authorities learned of the change through Rosneft Deutschland, the local arm of Russia’s state oil company.

Key Facts: Starting May 1, Kazakh oil previously sent to Germany via the Druzhba pipeline will be redirected to other routes, according to Deputy Prime Minister Alexander Novak. The PCK refinery, located about 100 kilometers northeast of Berlin, supplies 90 percent of Berlin’s petrol, kerosene and heating fuel, including for the city’s airport. German officials state that the refinery can operate at lower capacity without jeopardizing overall fuel security.

What It Means: Berlin’s fuel supply may see reduced throughput at the PCK plant, potentially leading to lower refinery output and higher reliance on alternative sources such as Baltic seaborne imports or increased domestic storage draws. Market watchers should monitor whether Germany activates contingency supplies, how spot prices for diesel and jet fuel react, and whether any diplomatic follow‑up emerges from the pipeline reroute.

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