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BMW to Mass‑Produce Third‑Gen Hydrogen Powertrains in Austria by 2028

BMW will start series production of its third‑gen hydrogen fuel‑cell system for the X5 in Steyr, Austria, using green hydrogen from Lhyfe.

Elena Voss/3 min/US

Business & Markets Editor

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BMW to Mass‑Produce Third‑Gen Hydrogen Powertrains in Austria by 2028
Source: RenewableenergymagazineOriginal source

BMW will begin mass production of its third‑generation hydrogen fuel‑cell system for the new X5 at the Steyr plant in 2028, powered by green hydrogen from Lhyfe.

Context Hydrogen fuel cells are gaining traction as a complement to battery electric vehicles, especially for SUVs and commercial fleets that need long range and quick refueling. BMW’s latest system promises higher power density and lower energy consumption than earlier prototypes developed in Munich.

Key Facts - Production starts in 2028 at BMW’s Steyr, Austria site, where the third‑gen fuel‑cell modules will be assembled for the upcoming X5 model. - Lhyfe will supply the green hydrogen needed for series development, testing and validation. The French‑German producer delivered more than 850 hydrogen loads across Europe in 2025 and operates four sites with a combined output of 8.5 tonnes per day. - Lhyfe plans to add two French production sites by the end of the year, expanding its capacity and reinforcing its EU‑wide logistics network. - Lhyfe’s CEO Matthieu Guesné praised BMW as a leading mobility company with a concrete commitment to the energy transition, noting that the partnership validates Lhyfe’s ability to provide reliable, standards‑compliant hydrogen.

What It Means BMW’s move signals a scaling of hydrogen technology beyond pilot projects, targeting the premium SUV market where battery weight and charging time remain constraints. By securing a bulk supply of renewable hydrogen, BMW reduces reliance on fossil‑based fuels and positions itself for markets with limited grid capacity. Lhyfe’s involvement showcases Europe’s growing green‑hydrogen infrastructure, which could accelerate adoption across other vehicle segments.

Looking Ahead Watch for the first hydrogen‑powered X5 deliveries and for additional automakers announcing similar supply agreements as Europe’s hydrogen network expands.

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